Final Reports For Award # N 0014 - 07 - l - 0556 PI : Dr . Adrianus Reniers Title : Linking the Surf Zone and Inner Shelf : Cross - shore Transportation Mechanisms 20110120310

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  • Adrianus Reniers
چکیده

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Surfzone hydrodynamics as a key determinant of spatial variation in rocky intertidal communities.

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Transport of larvae and detritus across the surf zone of a steep reflective pocket beach

Larvae of many intertidal species develop offshore and must cross the surf zone to complete their onshore migration to adult habitats. Depending on hydrodynamics, the surf zone may limit this migration, especially on reflective rocky shores. As a logistically tractable analog of a rocky shore environment, we carried out a comprehensive biological and physical study of the hydrodynamics of a ste...

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Numerical simulations of larval transport into a rip-channeled surf zone

Competent larvae of intertidal invertebrates have to migrate toward shore for settlement; however, their migration through the surf zone is not understood. We investigated larval transport mechanisms at a ripchanneled beach. Because tracking larvae in the surf zone is infeasible, we used a three-dimensional biophysical model to simulate the processes. The coupled model consists of a physical mo...

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Evaluation of the Cerc Formula Using Large-scale Model Data

Longshore transport experiments were conducted in a large-scale physical model to evaluate predictions of the CERC formula with measured longshore sediment transport rates. It was found that the CERC formula produced reasonable estimates if the coefficient K was calibrated and applied to waves with similar breaker type. The calibrated K values are much smaller than values that are commonly used...

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The Vertical Structure of Shallow Water Flow in the Surf Zone and Inner Shelf

1. Theoretical investigations of the vertical structure of mean currents, tidal flows, and low frequency (infragravity) oscillations on the inner shelf and inside the surf zone. This work expands on recent theoretical developments for shear instabilities that follow methodology developed for tidal flows on the continental shelf. Results will be compared with field data examined as part of the s...

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تاریخ انتشار 2011